Changes After a Conventional vs. an Alternative Therapy Program on Physical, Psychological, and Injury-Related Parameters in Male Youth Soccer Players With Patellar Tendinopathy During Return to Competition.
Featured on Physle Daily · Wednesday, 9 September 2026
Patellar tendinopathy, sometimes called jumper's knee, is a common problem for young soccer players, and clinicians often want to know whether adding more elements to rehab actually speeds return to play or just adds time. This trial compared a conventional program of eccentric and isometric exercises plus stretching against an alternative program that added balance training and a dual-task progression, in male youth soccer players aged 15 to 16 with the condition. Both programs were followed until players reported being pain-free at full training load, and outcomes were tracked over several weeks afterward.
The alternative program took less time on average to reach that painlessness milestone, produced similar or, for change of direction speed, better physical performance gains, similar improvements in motivation measures, and fewer reported injuries or pain-related training interruptions. The main limitation is the very small sample, only 34 players split across two groups, which limits how confidently these differences can be generalized.
If you're a young soccer player dealing with patellar tendinopathy, often called jumper's knee, this study looked at two different rehab approaches to see which helped players get back to competition more efficiently. One group did a standard 30-minute program of specific strengthening and stretching exercises.
The other group did a 60-minute program that added balance training and tasks combining movement with mental challenges. Both groups kept training until they could handle full training load without pain. The group doing the longer, more varied program actually needed fewer total days of treatment to reach that pain-free point, and they showed similar or somewhat better improvements in physical measures like agility, alongside fewer injuries and pain-related interruptions afterward.
Motivation levels improved similarly in both groups. This suggests a more varied rehab approach might help some players return more efficiently, though the study only included 34 young athletes, so these results are preliminary and would need to be confirmed in larger groups of players before drawing firm conclusions.
This is a summary of research, not medical advice. Talk to your own healthcare provider about anything affecting your care.
This randomised trial compared a conventional 30-minute program (eccentric and isometric exercises, static stretching, n=18) with an alternative 60-minute program (adding balance training and dual-task progression, n=16) in male youth soccer players aged 15 to 16 with patellar tendinopathy, following outcomes through 20 weeks post-therapy. The primary distinguishing result was program duration until players reported painlessness at full training load, which was shorter in the alternative group (47.1 ± 15.6 days) than the conventional group (58.2 ± 24.6 days). Across physical performance domains, muscle power, speed, and endurance showed comparable improvements between groups, while change of direction speed favored the alternative program.
Psychological measures of achievement motivation improved similarly in both arms. Injury-related and pain-related correlates, including injury incidence and training interruptions, were more favorable with the alternative approach, though the abstract does not specify effect sizes or confidence intervals for these comparisons. The principal limitation is sample size, with only 34 total participants across two arms, which constrains statistical power and generalisability.
No adverse events were reported in the abstract, and no direct statistical comparison details beyond directional differences are provided, so these findings should be regarded as preliminary evidence warranting replication in larger cohorts.
The alternative multimodal program achieved pain-free full training load in fewer days on average (47.1 vs 58.2 days) compared with the conventional program.
Physical performance outcomes were generally similar between groups, except change of direction speed, which favored the alternative program.
This trial included only 34 young male soccer players split across two groups, so findings are preliminary and require confirmation in larger studies.
Source
Journal of strength and conditioning research
Niering M, Muehlbauer T · 2023
doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000004467